Reviews & Articles

The 1851 Dublin City Census

Compiled and Edited by Seán Magee

 

Elizabeth Kelly Kerstens , GC Extra, 8 November 200

 

 

Review of The 1851 Dublin City Census
Eneclann Eneclann, Ltd., of Dublin, Ireland has released its third CD in its Irish Records Index series. This title, The 1851 Dublin City Census-Chart's Index of Heads of Households, could be extremely useful to those researching Dublin ancestors in the mid-nineteenth century.

As those who have done any Irish research are too painfully aware, only fragments of 19th century Irish censuses survive-both due to accidental and intentional destruction.

 

The alternative is generally to search for ancestors in Griffith's Primary Valuation and the Tithe Applotment Books. However, these primary sources are of little use to researchers searching in the larger cities of Ireland because they don't document those living in tenements.

According to the introductory material for this CD, this index was prepared by Dr. D. A. Chart from the 1851 Census with the intent of establishing proof of age for the old age pensions. The entries were transcribed from hand-written ledgers into a database by Seán Magee. The search engine allows for standard searches, Soundex searches, and an expert search. The first two searches allow for searching a surname and other variables, such as given name, street, or parish. The Soundex search adds extra flexibility to the search engine to account for the wide variation in name spellings that would have been recorded in the 1851 Census. For names with prefixes, such as O' or Mc, the CD instructions also recommend that searches be conducted with and without the prefixes as the names were intentionally left as found in the original source.

 

Since I'm always trying to find more Presleys in Ireland, I tried the Soundex search for that surname. I received two hits for two women named "Parsley" and most of the rest of the hits were for "Purcells," which is a name I run across frequently when I do Soundex searches on the name Presley. The data presented for each person is surname, forename, notes, street number, street, civil parish, and whether the person lived on the north or south side of the River Liffey within the central part of Dublin.

The expert search allows a keyword search of the entire database. This added dimension allows you to find information contained within the database that is not searchable any other way. For instance, I typed the word "Belfast" in the expert search form and was presented with five people who were listed in the 1851 Census for Dublin but had "removed" to Belfast. The information about their removal is contained in the "Forename & Notes" field. This field doesn't always have extra details, but when it does, the information might help solve a mystery for a descendant. Some entries might indicate that the person has moved to another address, or that he or she is away from home that night, or even that the person has emigrated.

 

The CD also comes with copies of the original 1847 ordinance survey maps of Dublin. You access the maps separately from outside the census index program. When you first install the census program, you also install a program called GrafixView. When you open the map portion of the program, you are presented with a map of the city broken into sections. Each of the sections is a separate, large graphic that you select and download from the CD. You are warned that the download may take a while because of the size of the graphic. The image will appear on your screen in a browser. If you left click on the image, you can zoom in to look closer at the buildings. If you right click, you can zoom out. The images, once you've zoomed in, are fabulous to look at. The detail is very readable and you might be able to pinpoint where on the map an ancestor was living. I was unable to print the map, apparently because of its size. I also couldn't find a way to print a portion of the map.

This CD should be a welcome addition to Irish researchers with Dublin ancestors. Eneclann has more CDs planned, and I'm hopeful that they can find similar data for Belfast to further my Presley research.

 

The system requirements for this CD are simply Windows 95 and above. I used the software successfully on my Windows XP operating system. You also need to have TCP/IP network protocol and dial-up networking operational on your computer as this is required by the software that runs the census portion of the CD.

 

Elizabeth Kelley Kerstens, CGRS, CGL, is the managing editor of Genealogical Computing, editor of the Board for Certification of Genealogists' newsletter OnBoard, the creator of Clooz-the electronic filing cabinet for genealogical records, co-creator of the new family health history program GeneWeaver, and a frequent contributor to Ancestry. She can be reached via e-mail at gceditor@ancestry.com



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